Legal Case Summary

United States v. Michael Slager


Date Argued: Thu Nov 01 2018
Case Number: 18-4036
Docket Number: 8125088
Judges:J. Harvie Wilkinson III, James A. Wynn Jr., Albert Diaz
Duration: 33 minutes
Court Name: Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

Case Summary

**Case Summary: United States v. Michael Slager** **Docket Number:** 8125088 **Court:** U.S. District Court **Date:** [Insert relevant date or timeline] **Overview:** The case of United States v. Michael Slager involves a critical examination of the actions of a former police officer, Michael Slager, who was charged in connection with the fatal shooting of Walter Scott, an unarmed African-American man, during a traffic stop in North Charleston, South Carolina, on April 4, 2015. The incident was captured on video, which later raised significant issues regarding police conduct, use of force, and civil rights violations. **Facts of the Case:** - Walter Scott was pulled over by Officer Michael Slager for a broken taillight. - During the encounter, Scott fled on foot, leading to a chase. - Slager pursued Scott and, upon catching up, fired his taser, but it failed to incapacitate Scott. - Following a struggle, Slager drew his firearm and shot Scott multiple times in the back as Scott was running away. - The incident was recorded by a bystander, and the video footage contradicted Slager’s initial claims that he felt threatened by Scott. **Charges:** Slager faced charges related to the excessive use of force and civil rights violations under federal law, including: - Deprivation of rights under color of law (18 U.S.C. § 242) - Use of a weapon during a violent crime (18 U.S.C. § 924(c)) **Legal Issues:** The case raised significant legal questions regarding: - The standards for reasonable use of force by law enforcement. - The implications of video evidence on the credibility of law enforcement assertions. - The federal government's role in prosecuting civil rights violations committed by police officers. **Outcome:** Michael Slager was initially convicted of state murder charges, but those charges were later vacated due to a hung jury in a retrial. Subsequently, Slager entered into a plea agreement with federal prosecutors, ultimately pleading guilty to a federal civil rights violation in May 2017. In January 2018, he was sentenced to 20 years in federal prison. **Significance:** This case is significant for its implications on police accountability and the use of force in law enforcement. The video evidence played a crucial role in public opinion and the legal proceedings, highlighting the importance of transparency and community oversight in policing. The case also prompted discussions about systemic racism within law enforcement and the need for reforms addressing police practices across the United States. **Conclusion:** United States v. Michael Slager exemplifies critical issues surrounding civil rights, police conduct, and accountability in America. The case demonstrates the power of video evidence in judicial proceedings and its impact on ongoing conversations about law enforcement reform and community relations.

United States v. Michael Slager


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